Definition (plain English):
Endocarditis is an infection of the inner lining of the heart (the endocardium), often caused by bacteria.
Examples:
- Bacterial endocarditis linked to bloodstream infections
- Infective endocarditis in people with damaged heart valves
How it relates to nails:
Endocarditis can cause splinter haemorrhages in the nails, which are small streaks of dried blood under the nail plate, linked to vascular damage from the infection.
Confusable with:
Splinter haemorrhages from vasculitis or simple trauma.
Disclaimer:
⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only. It is not a diagnosis. Always seek medical advice if you are concerned.
