Onychodermal Band - NailKnowledge

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Thin epithelium tissue on top of the nail bed dermis and under the nail plate, which allows nail plate to glide across, while remaining strongly attached to the underlying nail bed through interlocking ridges and grooves.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_519a81190b04808191db83dcdfbdfcff":"

Onychodermal band<\/div>

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A smile line showing through the Nail Plate which is caused by Nail Bed Epithelium squeezing past the Hyponychium.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_ab4313011d592bef769a0612daf67df9":"

Hyponychium<\/div>

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The Hyponychium is the nail seal at the distal edge of the nail bed. A slightly thickened layer of skin, it lies beneath the free edge of the nail plate.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_1246a1b7fb9bed3e4702bd0168f71114":"

Nail plate<\/div>

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Hard layers of modified and keratinised skin cells, bonded together, to form a protective plate on the end of each finger and toe, that prevents damage to the underlying bone and allows for manual dexterity.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_552ee8dbcd09ef3f0bfdd097ae788a9d":"

Smile line<\/div>

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The smile line is the line created where the nail bed ends and the free edge starts. Because it is a curved line, it somewhat resembles a smile, and that is where it gets its name from. The term is also used to describe the artificial smile line created on nail enhancements or other nail coatings.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_ac495df187bbf96e6482b41f45437ba1":"

Nail unit<\/div>

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The nail unit is an anatomically correct term used to describe the area at the end of fingers and toes. A relatively complicated area that protects the last bone and aids dexterity.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_3862ec5812109e89f2ef491358667ded":"

Free edge<\/div>

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The free edge refers to the outermost part of the nail plate that extends beyond the fingertip or toe. It is the portion of the nail that is not attached to the nail bed or the surrounding skin. The free edge is typically trimmed and shaped during nail care routines and is susceptible to snapping or breaking off when subjected to excessive force or trauma.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_c1a36df0013019a12f8f575de70e853d":"

Nail bed<\/div>

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An area of the nail unit under the nail plate consisting of Nail Bed Epithelium and Dermis.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_bd83f8bc129a83a80cbb2ce4439b3a5d":"

Allergen<\/div>

A chemical that mobilises the immune system in the human body as it is a threat to the health of the body. Individuals have different levels of when a chemical becomes an allergen.<\/div>","cmtt_b1c0d6ac2b2d57b70735cc3036131694":"

Pathogen<\/div>

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A pathogen is the term used to describe an organism (any organism) that can produce disease. <\/p>\n
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Viruses, Bacteria\u00a0and Fungi\u00a0are 3 typical pathogens that we can come into contact within the nail salon or podiatry practice.<\/p>\n<\/div>","cmtt_a94c3bad4f9dcf2a5f6fcaba474a9914":"

Matrix<\/div>

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The area, beneath the proximal nail fold ,where stem cells modify skin cells into the cells of the nail plate.<\/p>\n<\/div>"}}; -->